Older and higher hour can me many things to many people. But generaly you need to inspect the hoses, bucket and arm pins along with track condition. Of corse general engine things also.
One thing to look for in a excavator is leaks from the center hydraulic pivot. This can be a major job and very costly.
I bought a micro ex about 4yrs ago with hrs. It's a kubota kh41, lb machine built in Japan in . Yes it's small but I have put on 400hrs with no issues. Havent even put a set of rubber tracks on it.
Some people may think that a 3,500lb machine is to small to dig a septic system or dig out a foundation of a alreaty built house and there kind of right..but I have done all that and I live on clay and bed rock. All it takes is some extra time and diesel.
I'm looking at buying a used excavator. It'll likely be an older, high hour excavator since I don't have a large budget. What should I look for? Are there any particular repairs I should stay away from? Any other telltale signs of an excavator that hasn't been taking care of?
If you have any interest in driving to Southeastern Connecticut, I can show you mine. The good, the bad, and the ugly. Or if you have a buddy that has one, I think looking over one in person will be far more valuable to you than trying to describe online.
I bought a Hitachi 120, with about hours about a year ago. We are someday building a house on property up the street, with about 1/4 mile of driveway to put in.
We replaced the track chains on it, which was about 5k in parts and I did the work myself. I knew they were worn when I got it, and they could've been pushed more, but I wanted to drive it up the road to the new place, and the peace of mind was worth it. It drives and turns far smoother now.
We looked at this machine, and also a Deere 690D. The Deere was a larger machine, which was intimidating to me in the event of a failure. On my 120, I could pull the motor if I really needed to using my tractor. No chance on the Deere. Also a hydraulic pump for the Deere was something in the range of 10K, and they were known to fail.
We've been able to do a tremendous amount with the 120, and working in the woods where we are, I wouldn't want anything much bigger. So independent of condition, picking out the appropriate size machine is something you'll need to contemplate.
If you are looking older and higher hours, you're going to run in to worn pins, leaky pistons, old hoses, faded paint, some dents etc. None of those is likely a deal breaker. What you're looking for in a machine will probably be different than someone looking to make a living with it.
I'd check track chains for stretch and ensure the correct number of links, look for really bad leaks, look at the coolant, oil, and hydraulic fluid for color and contamination. Try to start it cold if possible, pick up the machine to check play in the swing bearing. Check the swing gearbox to make sure it has gear oil in it, and hasn't been packed with grease. Run it to make sure it operates smoothly and has power.
Confused about buying a used small excavator? The detailed shopping guide will help you make sensible, educated decisions. You can evaluate a used compact excavator or find a small excavator for sale that fits your budget. Asking What should I look for when buying a used small excavator? Or, How do I inspect a used small excavator before purchasing? We cover you. Learn about used mini excavators’ pricing, sources, and difficulties. Prepare to make a wise choice!
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Buying a Used Small Excavator: Key Considerations
Condition/Usage History
Inspection is the first important step when buying a used small excavator. Dents, rust, and leaks may indicate concerns. Make sure the hydraulic system works and check the undercarriage for damage or wear. The hours on the meter can indicate how hard the machine has been used. Also, check maintenance and service logs to see if the equipment was well-maintained.
Rock-faced or heavy-construction machines wear out faster. Landscape equipment may last longer if utilized mostly for lighter jobs. Ask, What are the common issues with used small excavators? to spot hidden issues. Understanding the background might help you avoid unexpected repairs and make a solid buy.
Meeting Needs with Specifications
Before purchase, be sure the used small excavator’s specs match your tasks. To ensure the machine is suited for your needs, check its weight, horsepower, and digging depth. For light jobs, a compact excavator may be better, whereas heavier jobs require a larger one. For best efficiency, consider control methods and swing radius according on your work environment.
Also examine how the excavator will fit into your process and fleet. Ask yourself, How much does a used small excavator typically cost? to establish affordability and include shipping and modifications. Efficiency is achieved by matching equipment size and capacity to workplace conditions. Remember, bad specs can cause delays and higher costs. With proper planning, you can choose an excavator that exceeds your expectations.
Checking Accessories
Checking your used small excavator’s attachments and accessories is important. Check if the equipment fits your project buckets, hydraulic thumbs, augers, and breakers. Examine each attachment for cracks, rust, or other flaws that could affect functionality. Also, make sure all attachments are firmly attached and calibrated for safe operation.
Compatible attachments maximize excavator adaptability and save time and money. Ask, How do I inspect a used small excavator before purchasing? to prevent missing important components. Wearing or unsuitable parts may necessitate expensive replacements or upgrades. You can maximize your investment and use the machine for multiple applications by properly appraising this area. The correct attachments make your equipment multi-functional.
Used Small Excavator Cost Analysis
Pricing Factors
Several factors affect the pricing of a used small excavator. Since older models cost less but require more upkeep, age is often the first consideration. Machine condition is critical. Well-maintained preowned small excavators with clean service records sell for more. Usage hours determine pricing; fewer hours indicate less wear, while greater hours may necessitate rapid repairs. Seasonality and market demand affect expenses. In high construction periods, small excavator for sale advertisements may cost more.
Additional factors include model and features. Modern machines with hydraulics or quick attach mechanisms cost more. Compatible additions like buckets and breakers boost a machine’s worth. Buyers commonly inquire, How much does a used small excavator cost? These factors can influence pricing from $15,000 to $50,000 or more. Analyzing these factors helps you pick a machine that combines cost and performance for long-term value.
Used Small Excavator Purchase vs. Rental
Your project needs and budget determine whether to buy or rent a used small excavator. Buying a second hand small excavator might be cost-effective for long-term or recurring use. Ownership allows you to change and use the machine freely. When buying, consider long-term costs including insurance, maintenance, and storage.
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Rentals are best for short-term or occasional projects. It saves upfront expenditures and eliminates equipment maintenance. Rental companies often sell used small excavators after rent. When choosing between buying and renting, consider task duration and equipment availability. Consider these variables to make a decision that meets your financial and operational needs.
What to Look For in a Used Small Excavator?
Start by inspecting a used small excavator’s condition and functionality. Rust, dents, and cracks on the exterior may signal structural difficulties. Check the undercarriage for worn tracks or rollers that need replacing. The hydraulic system should work smoothly without leaks. Reviewing the hour meter can reveal machine wear. A second hand small excavator with service records is reliable and reduces repair costs.
Equally important is matching the excavator’s specs to your demands. Based on your tasks, consider digging depth, bucket capacity, weight, and horsepower. A compact excavator used with augers or breakers is versatile. Asking, How much does a used small excavator typically cost? will help you decide if the features fit your budget. Specifications that match your operations boost efficiency and lower costs.
At last, always test thoroughly. Use the controls to test responsiveness and comfort. Ask, How do I inspect a used small excavator before purchasing? to identify issues like worn pins or pivot points. An examination prevents unexpected downtime and assures a good investment.
Qianzhi Machinery knows how important it is to choose the right used small excavator for your projects. Our large inventory lets you find equipment that fits your budget and needs. We offer only well-maintained machines with service records for quality and reliability. Our staff can answer questions about specifications, attachments, and pricing during the selection process. We offer great value and reliable support for your investment. Contact Qianzhi Machinery today to browse our used small excavators and make a smart business decision.
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