USB1 - Automatic stir-fry machine
- Google Patents
Automatic stir-fry machine
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- Publication number
- USB1
USB1
US10/356,229
USA
USB1
US B1
US B1
US B1
US A
US A
US A
US B1
US B1
US B1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fry machine
- stir
- automatic stir
- automatic
- cooking
- Prior art date
- -01-31
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US10/356,229
Inventor
Zhengming Fang
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Individual
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Individual
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-01-31
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-01-31
Publication date
-11-18
-01-31
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filed
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Individual
-01-31
Priority to US10/356,229
priority
Critical
patent/USB1/en
-11-18
Application granted
granted
Critical
-11-18
Publication of USB1
publication
Critical
patent/USB1/en
-01-31
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical
Status
Expired - Fee Related
legal-status
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USPTO
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USPTO PatentCenter
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USPTO Assignment
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Espacenet
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Global Dossier
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Discuss
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cooking
Methods
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claims
abstract
description
209
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condiments
Nutrition
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abstract
description
93
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food
Nutrition
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abstract
description
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stirring
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abstract
description
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ingredient
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abstract
description
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scraping
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abstract
description
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mixing
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abstract
description
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liquid
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description
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water
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XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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description
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cleaning
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description
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method
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description
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combustion reaction
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description
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process
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description
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main ingredient
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description
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assembly
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description
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assembly
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description
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visual effect
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description
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Starch
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description
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starch
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description
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starch
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abnormal effect
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particle
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powder
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mechanism
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cooling
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diagram
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controlling effect
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description
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insulation
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description
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suspension
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description
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food component
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description
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food ingredient
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description
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heat treatment
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material
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partition
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preparation method
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sample
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washing
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computer program
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detection method
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mixture
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processing
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regulatory effect
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separation method
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vegetables
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acceleration
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biological transmission
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communication
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constituent
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coolant
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cooling water
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function
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meat
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metal
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operating instruction
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spices
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training
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viability
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Images
Classifications
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A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
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A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
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A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
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A47J27/14—Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens
Definitions
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the present invention
generally relates to the field of food preparation apparatus and more particularly to the technical field of automatic stir-fry machines for cooking Chinese or oriental stir-fry dishes.
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EPO Publication
8. European Publication No. 0,325,865 B1 published on Aug. 2, for “Stirring Mechanism” (hereafter “EPO Publication”).
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the Chapin Patent
discloses a method and apparatus for cooking Chinese stir-fry dishes. It includes means for entering and storing recipe data in a computer control system, means for selecting a recipe from a displayed menu, and means for cooking the selected recipe automatically by the computer control system including addition of food and liquid ingredients at proper intervals, temperature control throughout the cooking process, stirring of the cooking food, and timing of the cooking process, all according to the recipe selected.
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the Wong '810 Patent
discloses a microcomputer-controlled, integrated cooking apparatus for automatically preparing culinary dishes.
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the constituent ingredients of a particular dish
are loaded into a compartmentalized carousel, which is mounted on the cooking apparatus.
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the apparatus
includes a memory for storing one or more recipe programs.
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the recipe program
specifies schedules for dispensing the ingredients from the carousel into a cooking vessel, for heating the vessel (either covered or uncovered), and for stirring the contents of the vessel. These operations are performed automatically under control of the microcomputer.
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the Lee Patent
discloses an automatic frying machine, including a feeder device to place materials automatically into a pan, a frying and stirring device and a mechanism to turn the pan for the purpose of serving the prepared food the machine does pan washing with a stirrer and water injectors which automatically inject water.
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the device
can be operated in a single process with the operations including material feeding, frying, serving and pan washing.
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the Wong '631 Patent
discloses a food cooking device for cooking oriental dishes comprising a base and a cooking pan support means pivoted to the base. It has an acceleration and deceleration means for rapidly accelerating upwardly from a starting position to at least the rear portion of the support means at an initial high velocity followed by a subsequent rapid deceleration, whereby when the cooking pan is positioned on the support means, it will move upwardly with the support means and propel food placed therein into the air upon rapid deceleration of the support means.
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the Mak Patent
discloses a computer controlled, fully automatic wok cooking system prepares stir-fried Chinese dishes according to arbitrarily selected customer orders entered at a point-of-sale computer.
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the computer
integrates the operation of the conveyer, cooking, dispensing, and point of sale entry devices according the order, menu and ingredients.
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a conveyor belt including a plurality of woks
draws the woks through a plurality of cooking stations. Each station is provided with a burner or heating element and a dispensing station controlled by the computer according to the customer enter order. Oil or condiments are added at a first station by a corresponding plurality of dispensers and at subsequent cooking stations the food ingredients are either stirred or additional spices, food ingredients and condiments added by corresponding dispensers.
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the Chang Patent
discloses an automatic cooking machine includes a feeding device, a deep-fry device, stove device, a cooker transmission device, a serving device, a washing device, a stir-fry device and a panel each mounted on a base.
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a program logic controller
corresponding with micro-switches and photoelectric sensors controls each of the devices to carry out an automatic cooking process.
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the Adler-Nissen Patent
discloses a method and apparatus for stir-frying discrete pieces or particles of one or more foodstuffs by heating a surface and bringing discrete pieces into contact with the heated surface through an inlet means, transporting said discrete pieces across the heated surface by means of a mechanically driven stirring means and scraping means in the form of a helix, the discrete pieces being stirred such that the orientation of same with respect to the heated surface is altered such that the various surface portions of the discrete pieces are brought into heat conducting contact with the heated surface, at the same time scraping the heated surface by means of the rim of the helix or by means of special scraping and stirring elements arranged along the rim of the helix such that the entire area of the heated surface contacted by the discrete pieces is scraped mechanically so as to remove any layer of material originating from the foodstuffs and adhering to the heated surface and finally, removing the discrete pieces from contact with the heated surface through an outlet means.
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the present invention
is an automatic stir-fry machine for cooking Chinese or oriental dishes.
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the present invention
is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a commercial burner for cooking stir-fry dishes.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
includes an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
has a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis.
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a slice assembly
is supported inside the cooking vessel and rotatable about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
also has various storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and dry or liquid condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
further includes a micro-controller located in a front portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for controlling the automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine.
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the present invention automatic stir-fry machines
is very unique and advantageous. It automates the cooking process of Chinese stir-fry dishes with the aid of a microprocessor controller that allows the operator to select the dish (and quantity) to be cooked from an extensive menu and then starts the cooking process automatically.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
has large capacity storage chambers for main ingredients, and various containers for powdered or liquid condiments with display windows or level indicators that are under the control of the microprocessor controller for precise and timely delivery of the ingredients and condiments which ensure the uniformity of the taste, quality and standard of the cooked dishes. It is designed to be placed on a commercial burner and has a closed cooking chamber that improves energy efficiency. It also has a uniquely designed cooking vessel and slice assembly that increases the effectiveness of mixing and stirring of the food being cooked in the cooking vessel.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
is further equipped with an automatic cleaning system and multiple fire-extinguishing safety systems.
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FIG. 1
is a perspective view of one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 2
is a front elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
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FIG. 3
is a side elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
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FIG. 4
is a back elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
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FIG. 5
is a top plane view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
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FIG. 6
is an exposed side elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, showing its main structural and functional components;
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FIG. 7
is a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 7 — 7 of FIG. 2;
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FIG. 8
is a front cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 8 — 8 of FIG. 3;
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FIG. 9
is also a front cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 9 — 9 of FIG. 3;
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FIG. 10
is another front cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 10 — 10 of FIG. 3;
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FIG. 11
is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 11 — 11 of FIG. 4;
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FIG. 12
is also a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 12 — 12 of FIG. 4;
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FIG. 13
is another top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 13 — 13 of FIG. 4;
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FIG. 14 a
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the powder/particles condiment storage chamber of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 14 b
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the powder/particles condiment delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
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FIG. 15 a
is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the burner attachment assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 15 b
is a partial cross-sectional view of the burner attachment assembly shown in FIG. 15 a;
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FIG. 15 c
is another partial cross-sectional view of the burner attachment assembly shown in FIG. 15 a;
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FIG. 16
is a prospective view of a preferred embodiment of the main ingredient delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 17 a
is a front elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the temporary ingredient delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 17 b
is a side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the temporary ingredient delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 18 a
is a partial side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking vessel and slice assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
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FIG. 18 b
is a top plane view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking vessel and slice assembly shown in FIG. 18 a;
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FIG. 18 c
is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking vessel and slice assembly shown in FIG. 18 a;
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FIG. 18 d
is a partial enlarged side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the scraping slice of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 18 e
is a partial enlarged side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the stirring slice of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 18 f
is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the scraping slice of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 19 a
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking chamber of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 19 b
is a partial exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking chamber shown in FIG. 19 a;
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FIG. 19 c
is a partial side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking chamber shown in FIG. 19 a;
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FIG. 20 a
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the condiments storage and delivery system of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIG. 20 b
is a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the condiments storage and delivery system sown in FIG. 20 a;
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FIG. 20 c
is a front elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the condiments storage and delivery system sown in FIG. 20 a;
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FIG. 20 d
is a partial side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the starch mixer of the condiments storage and delivery system;
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FIG. 21 a
is a side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the cooked dish delivery system of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine, showing the cooked food container in its inserted position;
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FIG. 21 b
is a side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the cooked dish delivery system of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine, showing the cooked food container in its withdrawn position;
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FIGS. 22 a and 22 b
form an illustrative block diagram showing the main control and functional elements of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
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FIGS. 23 a and 23 b
form an illustrative block diagram showing the main structural and operational components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine.
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FIG. 24
is an illustrative flow-chart diagram showing one of the preferred embodiments of the main processing steps and sequence of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine.
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the present invention
is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a commercial burner for cooking stir-fry dishes.
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the automatic stir-fry machine
includes an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port.
-
the automatic stir-fry machine
has a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal central axis.
-
It
also has a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and having a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite comers of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, the scraping and stirring slices rotatable about the horizontal central axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel in one direction for stirring, tossing and mixing food items being cooked in the cooking vessel and also in a reverse direction for outputting cooked food items from the cooking vessel.
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a combustion control and safety system
located in an upper portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes.
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a combustion control and safety system
is provided which has an automatic fire extinguish assembly for closing the exhaust port of the cooking chamber in case of fire inside the cooking chamber.
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the automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine
is controlled by a micro-controller unit located in a front portion of the automatic stir-fry machine.
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Input devices
are connected to the micro-processor unit for loading computer software programs and allowing an operator to input instructions and make selections.
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the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10
has a power unit and a cooling system that has a compressor, which power unit and compressor are located in a separate compartment 12 which may be installed on the existing hood/fan 4 above the burner 2 .
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the power unit and the compressor of the cooling system contained in the separate compartment 12
are connected to the main portion of the automatic stir-fry machine 10 through a conduit 14 which houses the power cords and coolant pipes between the separate compartment and the main portion of the automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
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the automatic stir-fry machine 10
include an operating area 20 , a refrigerated storage compartment 22 , a non-refrigerated storage compartment 24 , a front control and mechanical compartment 26 , a rear mechanical compartment 28 , and a cooking chamber 30 .
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the combustion chamber 16
is formed directly under the cooking chamber 30 .
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the cooking chamber
has an exhaust port as indicated by the arrow A for exhaustion of the oil, gas and vapor from the cooking chamber 30 .
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the combustion chamber 16
also has an exhaust port as indicated by the arrow B for exhaustion of hot air with residual heat from the combustion chamber 16 .
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the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10
has an adapter 18 for connection with the existing burner 2 , which forms the combustion chamber 16 directly under the cooking chamber 30 .
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the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10
includes a multiplicity of containers 42 for storage of powdered and/or particle formed dry condiments, and a multiplicity of containers 44 for storage of liquid condiments.
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the powder/particle condiment containers 42 and the liquid condiment containers 44
are located in the refrigerated storage compartment 22 , so that the powder/particle and liquid condiments are stored in a cooling environment.
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a multiplicity of display tubes 46
each in fluid communication with a respective one of the liquid condiment containers 44 , are placed in front of the refrigerated storage compartment 22 for indicating the liquid level in the liquid condiment containers 44 .
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An over-flow conduit 48
is provided in connection with the display tubes 46 to provide an over-flow protection to the liquid condiment containers 44 and the display tubes 46 .
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a front transparent observation window 50
Through a front transparent observation window 50 , an operator can observe the amount of condiments remain in the powder/particle condiment containers 42 and the liquid condiment containers 44 .
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Movable lids or covers 52
are provide over the powder/particle condiment containers 42 and the liquid condiment containers 44 for quick and easy addition of condiments into these containers.
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filter meshes
are added under the lids or covers for filtrating the liquid condiments added to the liquid containers 44 .
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One of the liquid condiment containers 44
is to be used for containing starch mixture which often requires constant stirring.
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a starch stirrer 56
is provided in that container.
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a set of motors 58 for delivery of powder/particle condiments
are located under the powder/particle condiment containers 42 , in the front control and mechanical compartment 26 .
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One or more microprocessor controllers 60
are also located in the front control and mechanical compartment 26 , along with a set of flow-control pumps 62 for delivery of the liquid condiments.
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a multiplicity of temporary liquid condiment containers 70
are provided under the front control and mechanical compartment 26 for storage of temporary liquid condiments that may be needed to cook certain special dishes.
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Each temporary liquid condiment container 70
is suspended on a pair of tracks 74 such that it can be slid in and out for quick and easy refill of the liquid condiment contained in temporary liquid condiment container 70 by the operator depending on the requirement for the particular dish to be cooked.
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the operating area 20
below the temporary liquid condiment containers 70 is the operating area 20 where another transparent observation window 80 is provided in front of the cooking chamber 30 for the operator to observe the operation in the cooking chamber 30 .
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a cylindrical shaped cooking vessel 90
is located in the cooking chamber 30 , directly above the combustion chamber 16 .
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a slice assembly
which includes a scraping slice 102 and two stirring slices 104 supported by a slice frame 106 .
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the slices 102 and 106
are rotated together with the slice frame 106 about a transverse central shaft by a motor 110 through a gear and chain assembly 112 .
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An automatic fire-extinguish plate 122
is provided at the exhaustion port A of the cooking chamber 30 for quickly isolate the cooking chamber 30 in case of a fire inside the cooking chamber 30 .
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the automatic fire-extinguish plate 122
is operated by a solenoid 124 which may be connected to a sensor device to release the automatic fire-extinguish plate 122 upon the detection of fire inside the cooking chamber 30 .
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One or more air circulation fans 130
are provided above the cooking chamber 30 near the rear of the automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
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a set of clean water pipes and nozzles 142
are located inside the cooking chamber 30 for rinsing and cleaning the cooking chamber 30 .
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the water supply
is controlled by water valves 144 and control pumps 146 located in the rear mechanical compartment 28 .
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the cooking chamber 30
may be automatically rinsed and washed each time after a dish is cooked.
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the automatic stir-fry machine 10
has several main ingredient containers 150 for storage of main ingredients of the dishes to be cooked, such as meats and vegetables.
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the sliding movement of the main ingredient containers 150
are guided by sliding tracks 174 .
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the main ingredients of the dish to be cooked
enter the cooking chamber through automatic main ingredient doors 152 .
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the main ingredients
can be added to their containers through entrance port 154 .
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Hangers 156
are also provided for hanging main ingredient funnels.
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the cooked food
is disposed in a cooked food container 160 which can be inserted next to the cooking vessel through a food delivery door 162 which is an automatic flip-flop plate.
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the cleaning water pipes 142
are connected to a set of pipes 170 which are located at the exhaustion port B of the combustion chamber 16 for utilizing the residual heat from the combustion chamber 16 .
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Cooling plates 182
are provided in the refrigerated storage compartment 22 to function as heat sinks. To help maintaining low temperature in the refrigerated storage compartment 22 , the refrigerated storage compartment 22 is further insulated by heat insulation layers 184 .
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air insulation layer 190
is provided for improve the heat insulation of the machine.
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cooling water nozzles and pipes 200
are provided for reducing the internal temperature of the machine.
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the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10
has a set of manual switches 210 for manual operation of the machine.
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it
has a keyboard or input key panel 220 for the operator to type in operating instructions or make operating selections for automatic operation of the machine.
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input devices
such as mouse, touch screen, voice recognition device, etc., or their combination, may be utilized for achieving the same or similar purposes.
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the cooking chamber 30 of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10
is enclosed on both sides by vertical walls 232 .
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the front operating area 20
also has a slotted bottom plate 240 for water drainage.
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FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 14 a and 14 b
there is shown the powder/particle condiment delivery arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
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a motor 252
is provided which is supported by a motor frame 254 for driving a helical propeller 256 for delivery of the powder/particle condiment contained in the container 42 through a delivery pipe 258 .
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FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 15 a through 15 c
there is shown the burner adaptor assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 , which includes an upper plate 262 , a lower plate 264 and a set of screws.
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the purpose of the adaptor assembly
is to attach the automatic stir-fry machine 10 to the existing burner ring 6 to form the enclosed combustion chamber 16 under the cooking chamber 30 of the automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
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the burner adaptor assembly
may be modified to fit various burner tops of different commercial burners.
-
FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIG. 16
there is shown the main ingredient delivery assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
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Each main ingredient container 150
is slidably suspended on a pair of tracks 174 .
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Under the main ingredient containers 150
there are automatic doors 272 that are slidably mounted on parallel tracks 158 and are driven by cables 274 for allowing the delivery of the main ingredients.
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the temporary liquid condiment container 70 and its suspension arrangement
which includes a pair of sliding tracks 74 .
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the temporary liquid condiment delivery tube 76
also serves as a stopper for preventing the temporary liquid condiment container 70 to slide out off the suspension tracks 74 .
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the slice assembly
includes the scraping slice 102 and the stirring slice 104 .
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the scraping slice 102 and the stirring slice 104
are mounted on the slice frame 106 to rotate inside the cooking vessel 90 .
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the scraping slice 102
are made of thin metal plates that have spring tensions which ensure close contact with the bottom of the cooking vessel 90 .
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the stirring slices
are mounted in diagonal relationship with the side plates 232 of the cooking vessel. When rotated, the scraping slice 102 and stirring slice 104 work together to constantly and evenly mix and stir the food items being cooked within the cooking vessel 90 and preventing the food items from sticking to the cooking vessel 90 .
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a vertical plate 274
is provided at the back of the cooking vessel 90 for preventing the food items from spilling over. Additional side plates 276 are provided in the cooking chamber 30 to form an air heat-insulation layer 190 .
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FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 19 a through 19 c
there is shown the cooking chamber arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
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a fire-separation board 278
Between the exhaust port A of the cooking chamber 30 and the exhaust port B of the combustion chamber 16 , there is provided a fire-separation board 278 , in addition to a front fire-separation board 280 (shown in FIG. 19 b ).
-
the automatic fire-extinguish plate 122
can be dropped to close the exhaust port A in case of fire inside the cooking chamber 30 .
-
FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 20 a through 20 d
there is shown the powder/particle and liquid condiment storage and delivery arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
-
a connection tube 292
is provided between each liquid condiment container 44 and its corresponding volume display tube 46 .
-
Each powder/particle condiment container 42
is provided with a dry condiment delivery conduit 294 .
-
each liquid condiment container 44
is provided with a liquid condiment delivery conduit 296 .
-
the starch stirrer 56
includes a small motor 302 which is mounted on a motor frame 304 and drives a stirrer head 308 through a shaft 306 .
-
FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 21 a and 21 b
there is shown the cooked food delivery arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
-
a cooked container 312
can be inserted through a cooked food delivery port 314 where a flip-open plate 316 is provided as a door.
-
the food delivery port door 316
is spring biased to automatically return to its vertical position to close the food delivery port 314 after the cooked food container 312 is withdrawn.
-
FIGS. 1 through 21 b and also FIGS. 22 a and 22 b
there is shown an illustrative block diagram showing the main control and functional elements of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
-
the automatic stir-fry machine 10
has a main switch 402 for the AC/DC transformer 404 and its refrigerating system 406 through an AC current regulator 408 .
-
Visual display lights 410
are provided to indicate the status of the main switch 402 .
-
the automatic stir-fry machine 10
has a DC switch 412 for switching on and off the component elements of the machine that run on DC power. Visual display lights 412 are also provided to indicate the status of the DC switch 410 .
-
a DC current regulator 414
is provided for regulating the DC current from the AC/DC transformer 404 .
-
the automatic stir-fry machine 10
has a process controller and power supply unit 420 that can be switched on or off by an automatic or manual switch 422 .
-
the process controller and power supply unit 420
has a computer program input port 424 for loading computer software program instructions into the process controller and power supply unit 420 .
-
the process controller and power supply unit 420
also has a keyboard and/or other input devices 426 for the operator to input instructions and/or make selections to the process controller and power supply unit 420 .
-
manual switches 428
are provided for individually switching on or off each component element of the automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
-
the process controller 420
controls the operation of the sub-controllers of individual components, including a set of powder/particle condiment storage/delivery controllers 430 , a set of liquid condiment storage/delivery controllers 432 , a set of temporary liquid condiment storage/delivery controllers 434 , a set of main ingredient storage/delivery controllers 436 , a slice controller 438 , a circulation fan controller 440 , a gas valve controller 450 , a fire extinguisher solenoid 452 , and a water valve controller 460 .
-
the gas valve controller 450
is connected to a burning status probe 454 and a cooking chamber temperature probe 456 . If either probe detects an abnormal condition, then the gas valve controller 450 will cause the gas valve to be shut off.
-
the process controller 420
also controls the operation of a cleaning water partition panel switch 462 , which is in turn connected to a cleaning water valve controller 464 .
-
a residual-heat system 466 protected by a voltage regulator 468
utilizes the residual heat at the exhaustion ports of the automatic stir-fry machine to warm up cleaning water for rinsing and cleaning the cooking chamber of the machine.
-
the residual-heat system 466
is connected to the cleaning water valve controller 464 .
-
the cleaning water partition plate switch 462
will deploy a partition plate to prevent water splash.
-
the process controller 420
further controls the operation of a status display screen 470 , a set of visual alarm lights 480 which may include a no-flame alarm light 482 and a fire inside cooking chamber alarm light 484 , and a set of audible alarm sound generating devices 490 which may include a no-flame alarm sound generating device 492 , a fire inside cooking chamber alarm sound generating device 494 , a keyboard sound generating device 496 , and a operation completion reminder sound generating device 498 .
-
a status display screen 470
a set of visual alarm lights 480 which may include a no-flame alarm light 482 and a fire inside cooking chamber alarm light 484
-
a set of audible alarm sound generating devices 490
which may include a no-flame alarm sound generating device 492 , a fire inside cooking chamber alarm sound generating device 494 , a keyboard sound generating device 496 , and a operation completion reminder sound generating device 498 .
-
FIGS. 1 through 21 b and also FIGS. 23 a and 23 b
there is shown an illustrative block diagram showing the main structural and operational components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine 10 .
-
main structural and operational components
include a powder/particle condiment storage and delivery system 510 , a condiment storage and delivery system 520 , a temporary condiment storage and delivery system 530 , a main ingredient storage and delivery system 540 , a water supply system 550 , a stir-fry and self-cleaning system 560 , a gas burner control and safety system 580 and a cooling and humidity control system 590 .
-
the powder/particle condiment storage and delivery system 510
further includes DC 12 volt low speed motor units 512 , powder/particle condiments container units 514 , delivery conduit assemblies 516 , and delivery propeller assemblies 518 .
-
the condiment storage and delivery system 520
further includes DC 12 volt flow control pump units 521 , liquid condiment container units 523 , liquid conduits and connector assemblies 525 , liquid volume display tube assemblies 527 , and liquid condiment filter assemblies 529 .
-
the temporary condiment storage and delivery system 530
further includes DC 12 volt flow control pump units 531 , temporary liquid condiment container units 533 , temporary liquid condiment container track and suspension assemblies 535 , temporary liquid conduits and connector assemblies 537 , and temporary liquid condiment filter assemblies 539 .
-
the main ingredient storage and delivery system 540
further includes main ingredient container units 541 , main ingredient container track and suspension assemblies 542 , and automatic main ingredient delivery door mechanisms 543 .
-
the automatic main ingredient delivery door mechanism 543
further includes flip-flop floors 545 , floor track assemblies 546 , low speed motor units 547 , cable pulling assemblies 548 , and restoring assemblies 549 .
-
the stir-fry and self-cleaning system 560
includes a DC 12 volt motor unit 562 , gear assemblies 563 and bearings 564 , a slice support frame structure 566 , a scraping slice assembly 567 , and a stirring slice assembly 568 ,
-
the stir-fry and self-cleaning system 560
also includes a cooked food container unit 572 , and a cooked food output door assembly with cooked food container presence sensor switch 574 .
-
the stir-fry and self-cleaning system 560
further includes cleaning water pipe assemblies 576 , DC 12 volt cleaning water valves 577 , and cleaning water conduit and pressure regulating valve assemblies 578 .
-
the gas burner control and safety system 580
further includes a DC 12 volt automatic gas valve unit 582 , an automatic gas shut-off device 584 , cooking chamber temperature sensor units 586 , and a fire extinguisher plate solenoid assembly 588 .
-
the cooling and humidity control system 590
further includes DC 12 volt air circulating fans and air circulating conduit assemblies 592 , and an automatic sprinkler system 594 .
-
the process
begins at the importation of computer program instructions, including menu selections, etc., into the process controller.
-
the process controller
is connected to the keyboard and the display screen and also provides audio and visual signals to the operator.
-
the gas valve and air circulation fans
are turned on.
-
the scraping and stirring slices
are rotated in a stirring and tossing direction, while the powder/particle and liquid condiments and the main ingredients are dispensed into the cooking vessel, along with water (if required).
-
the dish
After stirring and tossing for a pre-determined period of time, the dish is cooked and the gas valve is turned off. The scraping and stirring slices are now rotated in a reverse direction to output the cooked food. Then the cleaning water us turned on for cleaning the cooking vessel.
-
the burning status and cooking chamber temperature
are probed and upon the detection of any abnormal condition, the gas valve will be turned off and the process controller will cause the fire extinguisher plate to be activated if necessary to extinguish any fire inside the cooking chamber.
-
the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
has many unique features and important advantages.
-
the automatic stir-fry machine
is designed to be attached to and positioned above a commercial burner and has closed combustion and cooking chambers that greatly improves energy efficiency. It also has a unique cylindrical shaped cooking vessel and scraping and stirring slice assemblies that increase the effectiveness of stir-frying of the dishes being cooked.
-
the automatic stir-fry machine
automatically cooks Chinese stir-fry dishes under the control of a microprocessor controller. The operator can select the dish and quantity of food to be cooked from an extensive menu which can be pre-stored in the micro-processor.
-
the automatic stir-fry machine
has separate storage and delivery assemblies for the main ingredients and various powder/particle or liquid condiments with display windows or level indicators for dispensing the ingredients and condiments in a precise and timely manner.
-
the automatic stir-fry machine
achieves the much desired uniformity of the taste, quality and standard of the cooked dishes. It further comes with an automatic cleaning system and various fire safety devices.
-
the present invention
is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising: (a) an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port; (b) a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal central axis; ⁇ ) a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and having a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, the scraping and stirring slices rotatable about the horizontal central axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel in one direction for stirring, tossing and mixing food
-
the present invention
is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising: ⁇ ) an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port; (b) a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis; ⁇ ) a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and rotatable about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel; (d) a
-
the present invention
is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising: (a) a closed cooking chamber with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis; (b) a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and rotatable about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel; ⁇ ) a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes; and (d) means for controlling the automatic cooking operation
Landscapes
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Engineering & Computer Science
(AREA)
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Food Science & Technology
(AREA)
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Baking, Grill, Roasting
(AREA)
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Frying-Pans Or Fryers
(AREA)
Abstract
An automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a commercial burner for cooking stir-fry dishes. The automatic stir-fry machine has a closed cooking chamber with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis. A slice assembly is supported inside the cooking vessel and rotates about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel. A multiplicity of storage and delivery systems are provided for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes. The automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine can be controlled by a micro-processor unit.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to the field of food preparation apparatus and more particularly to the technical field of automatic stir-fry machines for cooking Chinese or oriental stir-fry dishes.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Many traditional Chinese or oriental dishes are stir-fry dishes that require unique manual preparation by specially trained chiefs whose training, skills and experience vary significantly. As a result, it is very hard to maintain a uniform quality, taste and standard among different Chinese or oriental food restaurants (and sometimes even within the same restaurant). While automatic food preparation apparatus have been introduced in the past, and some were specially designed for cooking Chinese dishes, various problems and drawbacks have hindered their commercial viability and success. Today, Chinese and oriental dishes are still mainly cooked manually by chiefs.
The following patents and patent applications are believed to be pertinent to this field of art:
1. U.S. Pat. No. 4,503,502 issued to Chapin on Mar. 5, for “Method and Apparatus for Automated Chinese Stir-Fry, Cooking” (hereafter the “Chapin Patent”);
2. U.S. Pat. No. 4,649,810 issued to Wong on Mar. 17, for “Automatic Cooking Apparatus” (hereafter the “Wong '810 Patent”);
3. U.S. Pat. No. 4,700,617 issued to Lee on Oct. 20, for “Automatic Frying Machine” (hereafter the “Lee Patent”);
4. U.S. Pat. No. 4,821,631 issued to Wong on Ap. 18, for “Cooking Food Device” (hereafter the “Wong '631 Patent”);
5. U.S. Pat. No. 4,919,950 issued to Mak on Apr. 24, for“Computer Controlled, Fully Automatic, Short-Order Wok Cooking System for Preparing Stir-Fried Chinese Food” (hereafter the “Mak Patent”);
6. U.S. Pat. No. 6,112,645 issued to Chang on Sep. 5, for “Automatic Cooking Machine” (hereafter the “Chang Patent”);
7. U.S. Pat. No. 6,331,323 B1 issued to Adler-Nissen on Dec. 18, for “Method and Apparatus for Stir-Frying” (hereafter the “Adler-Nissen Patent”);
8. European Publication No. 0,325,865 B1 published on Aug. 2, for “Stirring Mechanism” (hereafter “EPO Publication”).
The Chapin Patent discloses a method and apparatus for cooking Chinese stir-fry dishes. It includes means for entering and storing recipe data in a computer control system, means for selecting a recipe from a displayed menu, and means for cooking the selected recipe automatically by the computer control system including addition of food and liquid ingredients at proper intervals, temperature control throughout the cooking process, stirring of the cooking food, and timing of the cooking process, all according to the recipe selected.
The Wong '810 Patent discloses a microcomputer-controlled, integrated cooking apparatus for automatically preparing culinary dishes. The constituent ingredients of a particular dish are loaded into a compartmentalized carousel, which is mounted on the cooking apparatus. The apparatus includes a memory for storing one or more recipe programs. The recipe program specifies schedules for dispensing the ingredients from the carousel into a cooking vessel, for heating the vessel (either covered or uncovered), and for stirring the contents of the vessel. These operations are performed automatically under control of the microcomputer.
The Lee Patent discloses an automatic frying machine, including a feeder device to place materials automatically into a pan, a frying and stirring device and a mechanism to turn the pan for the purpose of serving the prepared food the machine does pan washing with a stirrer and water injectors which automatically inject water. The device can be operated in a single process with the operations including material feeding, frying, serving and pan washing.
The Wong '631 Patent discloses a food cooking device for cooking oriental dishes is disclosed comprising a base and a cooking pan support means pivoted to the base. It has an acceleration and deceleration means for rapidly accelerating upwardly from a starting position to at least the rear portion of the support means at an initial high velocity followed by a subsequent rapid deceleration, whereby when the cooking pan is positioned on the support means, it will move upwardly with the support means and propel food placed therein into the air upon rapid deceleration of the support means.
The Mak Patent discloses a computer controlled, fully automatic wok cooking system prepares stir-fried Chinese dishes according to arbitrarily selected customer orders entered at a point-of-sale computer. The computer integrates the operation of the conveyer, cooking, dispensing, and point of sale entry devices according the order, menu and ingredients. A conveyor belt including a plurality of woks draws the woks through a plurality of cooking stations. Each station is provided with a burner or heating element and a dispensing station controlled by the computer according to the customer enter order. Oil or condiments are added at a first station by a corresponding plurality of dispensers and at subsequent cooking stations the food ingredients are either stirred or additional spices, food ingredients and condiments added by corresponding dispensers. At the last cooking station, additional food ingredients, such a vegetables, nuts or other ingredients requiring shorter cooking times, are added and cooking is completed. The completed short order stir-fried dish is then delivered to a serving container at a delivery station. The emptied wok is advanced by the conveyor system through a plurality of cleaning stations, where the wok is inverted, washed, scoured, rinsed and dried. The cleaned and dried wok is then returned by the conveyor system to the initial cooking station to begin the cooking process again according to the then appropriate customer order.
The Chang Patent discloses an automatic cooking machine includes a feeding device, a deep-fry device, stove device, a cooker transmission device, a serving device, a washing device, a stir-fry device and a panel each mounted on a base. A program logic controller corresponding with micro-switches and photoelectric sensors controls each of the devices to carry out an automatic cooking process.
The Adler-Nissen Patent discloses a method and apparatus for stir-frying discrete pieces or particles of one or more foodstuffs by heating a surface and bringing discrete pieces into contact with the heated surface through an inlet means, transporting said discrete pieces across the heated surface by means of a mechanically driven stirring means and scraping means in the form of a helix, the discrete pieces being stirred such that the orientation of same with respect to the heated surface is altered such that the various surface portions of the discrete pieces are brought into heat conducting contact with the heated surface, at the same time scraping the heated surface by means of the rim of the helix or by means of special scraping and stirring elements arranged along the rim of the helix such that the entire area of the heated surface contacted by the discrete pieces is scraped mechanically so as to remove any layer of material originating from the foodstuffs and adhering to the heated surface and finally, removing the discrete pieces from contact with the heated surface through an outlet means.
The EPO Publication essentially disclosed the same apparatus as disclosed in the Wong '810 Patent.
It is still desirable to create and design an automatic cooking machine for preparing Chinese or oriental stir-fry dishes in a clean, expeditious and uniform manner.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an automatic stir-fry machine for cooking Chinese or oriental dishes.
In summary, the present invention is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a commercial burner for cooking stir-fry dishes. The automatic stir-fry machine includes an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port. The automatic stir-fry machine has a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis. A slice assembly is supported inside the cooking vessel and rotatable about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel. The automatic stir-fry machine also has various storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and dry or liquid condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes. The automatic stir-fry machine further includes a micro-controller located in a front portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for controlling the automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine.
The present invention automatic stir-fry machines is very unique and advantageous. It automates the cooking process of Chinese stir-fry dishes with the aid of a microprocessor controller that allows the operator to select the dish (and quantity) to be cooked from an extensive menu and then starts the cooking process automatically. The automatic stir-fry machine has large capacity storage chambers for main ingredients, and various containers for powdered or liquid condiments with display windows or level indicators that are under the control of the microprocessor controller for precise and timely delivery of the ingredients and condiments which ensure the uniformity of the taste, quality and standard of the cooked dishes. It is designed to be placed on a commercial burner and has a closed cooking chamber that improves energy efficiency. It also has a uniquely designed cooking vessel and slice assembly that increases the effectiveness of mixing and stirring of the food being cooked in the cooking vessel. The automatic stir-fry machine is further equipped with an automatic cleaning system and multiple fire-extinguishing safety systems.
Further novel features and other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, discussion and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Referring particularly to the drawings for the purpose of illustration only and not limitation, there is illustrated:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 2 is a front elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a back elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top plane view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exposed side elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, showing its main structural and functional components;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
7—
7 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
8—
8 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is also a front cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
9—
9 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is another front cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
10—
10 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 11 is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
11—
11 of FIG. 4;
FIG. 12 is also a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
12—
12 of FIG. 4;
FIG. 13 is another top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine shown in FIG. 1, taken along line
13—
13 of FIG. 4;
FIG. 14
a is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the powder/particles condiment storage chamber of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 14
b is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the powder/particles condiment delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 15
a is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the burner attachment assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 15
b is a partial cross-sectional view of the burner attachment assembly shown in FIG. 15
a;
FIG. 15
c is another partial cross-sectional view of the burner attachment assembly shown in FIG. 15
a;
FIG. 16 is a prospective view of a preferred embodiment of the main ingredient delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 17
a is a front elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the temporary ingredient delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 17
b is a side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the temporary ingredient delivery mechanism of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 18
a is a partial side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking vessel and slice assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 18
b is a top plane view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking vessel and slice assembly shown in FIG. 18
a;
FIG. 18
c is a top cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking vessel and slice assembly shown in FIG. 18
a;
FIG. 18
d is a partial enlarged side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the scraping slice of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 18
e is a partial enlarged side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the stirring slice of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 18
f is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the scraping slice of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 19
a is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the cooking chamber of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 19
b is a partial exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking chamber shown in FIG. 19
a;
FIG. 19
c is a partial side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the cooking chamber shown in FIG. 19
a;
FIG. 20
a is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the condiments storage and delivery system of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIG. 20
b is a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the condiments storage and delivery system sown in FIG. 20
a;
FIG. 20
c is a front elevation view of the preferred embodiment of the condiments storage and delivery system sown in FIG. 20
a;
FIG. 20
d is a partial side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the starch mixer of the condiments storage and delivery system;
FIG. 21
a is a side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the cooked dish delivery system of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine, showing the cooked food container in its inserted position;
FIG. 21
b is a side elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the cooked dish delivery system of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine, showing the cooked food container in its withdrawn position;
FIGS. 22
a and
22 b form an illustrative block diagram showing the main control and functional elements of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine;
FIGS. 23
a and
23 b form an illustrative block diagram showing the main structural and operational components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine; and
FIG. 24 is an illustrative flow-chart diagram showing one of the preferred embodiments of the main processing steps and sequence of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Although specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, it should be understood that such embodiments are by way of example only and merely illustrative of but a small number of the many possible specific embodiments which can represent applications of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications obvious to one skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains are deemed to be within the spirit, scope and contemplation of the present invention as further defined in the appended claims.
Described in general, the present invention is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a commercial burner for cooking stir-fry dishes. The automatic stir-fry machine includes an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port. The automatic stir-fry machine has a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal central axis. It also has a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and having a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite comers of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, the scraping and stirring slices rotatable about the horizontal central axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel in one direction for stirring, tossing and mixing food items being cooked in the cooking vessel and also in a reverse direction for outputting cooked food items from the cooking vessel. There are a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes. A combustion control and safety system is provided which has an automatic fire extinguish assembly for closing the exhaust port of the cooking chamber in case of fire inside the cooking chamber. The automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine is controlled by a micro-controller unit located in a front portion of the automatic stir-fry machine. Input devices are connected to the micro-processor unit for loading computer software programs and allowing an operator to input instructions and make selections.
Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown at
10 a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine placed on a commercial burner
2. The present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10 has a power unit and a cooling system that has a compressor, which power unit and compressor are located in a separate compartment
12 which may be installed on the existing hood/fan
4 above the burner
2. The power unit and the compressor of the cooling system contained in the separate compartment
12 are connected to the main portion of the automatic stir-fry machine
10 through a conduit
14 which houses the power cords and coolant pipes between the separate compartment and the main portion of the automatic stir-fry machine
10.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 6, particularly FIG. 6, when the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10 is placed over the burner
2, a combustion chamber
16 is formed between the burner
2 and the bottom of the automatic stir-fry machine
10.
The automatic stir-fry machine
10 include an operating area
20, a refrigerated storage compartment
22, a non-refrigerated storage compartment
24, a front control and mechanical compartment
26, a rear mechanical compartment
28, and a cooking chamber
30. The combustion chamber
16 is formed directly under the cooking chamber
30. The cooking chamber has an exhaust port as indicated by the arrow A for exhaustion of the oil, gas and vapor from the cooking chamber
30. The combustion chamber
16 also has an exhaust port as indicated by the arrow B for exhaustion of hot air with residual heat from the combustion chamber
16.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13, particularly FIG. 7, the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10 has an adapter
18 for connection with the existing burner
2, which forms the combustion chamber
16 directly under the cooking chamber
30.
The present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10 includes a multiplicity of containers
42 for storage of powdered and/or particle formed dry condiments, and a multiplicity of containers
44 for storage of liquid condiments. The powder/particle condiment containers
42 and the liquid condiment containers
44 are located in the refrigerated storage compartment
22, so that the powder/particle and liquid condiments are stored in a cooling environment.
A multiplicity of display tubes
46, each in fluid communication with a respective one of the liquid condiment containers
44, are placed in front of the refrigerated storage compartment
22 for indicating the liquid level in the liquid condiment containers
44. An over-flow conduit
48 is provided in connection with the display tubes
46 to provide an over-flow protection to the liquid condiment containers
44 and the display tubes
46.
Through a front transparent observation window
50, an operator can observe the amount of condiments remain in the powder/particle condiment containers
42 and the liquid condiment containers
44.
Movable lids or covers
52 are provide over the powder/particle condiment containers
42 and the liquid condiment containers
44 for quick and easy addition of condiments into these containers. For the liquid condiment containers
44, filter meshes are added under the lids or covers for filtrating the liquid condiments added to the liquid containers
44.
One of the liquid condiment containers
44 is to be used for containing starch mixture which often requires constant stirring. For this purpose a starch stirrer
56 is provided in that container.
A set of motors
58 for delivery of powder/particle condiments are located under the powder/particle condiment containers
42, in the front control and mechanical compartment
26. One or more microprocessor controllers
60 are also located in the front control and mechanical compartment
26, along with a set of flow-control pumps
62 for delivery of the liquid condiments.
A multiplicity of temporary liquid condiment containers
70 are provided under the front control and mechanical compartment
26 for storage of temporary liquid condiments that may be needed to cook certain special dishes. Each temporary liquid condiment container
70 is suspended on a pair of tracks
74 such that it can be slid in and out for quick and easy refill of the liquid condiment contained in temporary liquid condiment container
70 by the operator depending on the requirement for the particular dish to be cooked.
Below the temporary liquid condiment containers
70 is the operating area
20 where another transparent observation window
80 is provided in front of the cooking chamber
30 for the operator to observe the operation in the cooking chamber
30.
A cylindrical shaped cooking vessel
90 is located in the cooking chamber
30, directly above the combustion chamber
16. Inside the cooking vessel
90 there is a slice assembly which includes a scraping slice
102 and two stirring slices
104 supported by a slice frame
106. The slices
102 and
106 are rotated together with the slice frame
106 about a transverse central shaft by a motor
110 through a gear and chain assembly
112.
An automatic fire-extinguish plate
122 is provided at the exhaustion port A of the cooking chamber
30 for quickly isolate the cooking chamber
30 in case of a fire inside the cooking chamber
30. The automatic fire-extinguish plate
122 is operated by a solenoid
124 which may be connected to a sensor device to release the automatic fire-extinguish plate
122 upon the detection of fire inside the cooking chamber
30.
One or more air circulation fans
130 are provided above the cooking chamber
30 near the rear of the automatic stir-fry machine
10.
A set of clean water pipes and nozzles
142 are located inside the cooking chamber
30 for rinsing and cleaning the cooking chamber
30. The water supply is controlled by water valves
144 and control pumps
146 located in the rear mechanical compartment
28. The cooking chamber
30 may be automatically rinsed and washed each time after a dish is cooked.
The automatic stir-fry machine
10 has several main ingredient containers
150 for storage of main ingredients of the dishes to be cooked, such as meats and vegetables. The sliding movement of the main ingredient containers
150 are guided by sliding tracks
174. The main ingredients of the dish to be cooked enter the cooking chamber through automatic main ingredient doors
152. The main ingredients can be added to their containers through entrance port
154. Hangers
156 are also provided for hanging main ingredient funnels.
Once the dish is cooked, the cooked food is disposed in a cooked food container
160 which can be inserted next to the cooking vessel through a food delivery door
162 which is an automatic flip-flop plate.
The cleaning water pipes
142 are connected to a set of pipes
170 which are located at the exhaustion port B of the combustion chamber
16 for utilizing the residual heat from the combustion chamber
16.
Cooling plates
182 are provided in the refrigerated storage compartment
22 to function as heat sinks. To help maintaining low temperature in the refrigerated storage compartment
22, the refrigerated storage compartment
22 is further insulated by heat insulation layers
184.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13, particularly FIG. 10, there is shown that in the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10, the sliding movement of the main ingredient containers
150 are guided by sliding tracks
174. In addition, air insulation layer
190 is provided for improve the heat insulation of the machine. Further, cooling water nozzles and pipes
200 are provided for reducing the internal temperature of the machine.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13, particularly FIG. 12, the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10 has a set of manual switches
210 for manual operation of the machine. In addition, it has a keyboard or input key panel
220 for the operator to type in operating instructions or make operating selections for automatic operation of the machine. Of course other types of input devices, such as mouse, touch screen, voice recognition device, etc., or their combination, may be utilized for achieving the same or similar purposes.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13, particularly FIG. 13, the cooking chamber
30 of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10 is enclosed on both sides by vertical walls
232. The front operating area
20 also has a slotted bottom plate
240 for water drainage.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 14
a and
14 b, there is shown the powder/particle condiment delivery arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10. For each powder/particle condiment container
42, a motor
252 is provided which is supported by a motor frame
254 for driving a helical propeller
256 for delivery of the powder/particle condiment contained in the container
42 through a delivery pipe
258.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 15
a through
15 c, there is shown the burner adaptor assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10, which includes an upper plate
262, a lower plate
264 and a set of screws. The purpose of the adaptor assembly is to attach the automatic stir-fry machine
10 to the existing burner ring
6 to form the enclosed combustion chamber
16 under the cooking chamber
30 of the automatic stir-fry machine
10. Obviously the burner adaptor assembly may be modified to fit various burner tops of different commercial burners.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIG. 16, there is shown the main ingredient delivery assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10. Each main ingredient container
150 is slidably suspended on a pair of tracks
174. Under the main ingredient containers
150 there are automatic doors
272 that are slidably mounted on parallel tracks
158 and are driven by cables
274 for allowing the delivery of the main ingredients.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 17
a and
17 b, there is shown the temporary liquid condiment container
70 and its suspension arrangement which includes a pair of sliding tracks
74. The temporary liquid condiment delivery tube
76 also serves as a stopper for preventing the temporary liquid condiment container
70 to slide out off the suspension tracks
74.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 18
a through
18 f, there is shown the slice assembly of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10. The slice assembly includes the scraping slice
102 and the stirring slice
104. The scraping slice
102 and the stirring slice
104 are mounted on the slice frame
106 to rotate inside the cooking vessel
90. The scraping slice
102 are made of thin metal plates that have spring tensions which ensure close contact with the bottom of the cooking vessel
90. The stirring slices are mounted in diagonal relationship with the side plates
232 of the cooking vessel. When rotated, the scraping slice
102 and stirring slice
104 work together to constantly and evenly mix and stir the food items being cooked within the cooking vessel
90 and preventing the food items from sticking to the cooking vessel
90. A vertical plate
274 is provided at the back of the cooking vessel
90 for preventing the food items from spilling over. Additional side plates
276 are provided in the cooking chamber
30 to form an air heat-insulation layer
190.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 19
a through
19 c, there is shown the cooking chamber arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10. Between the exhaust port A of the cooking chamber
30 and the exhaust port B of the combustion chamber
16, there is provided a fire-separation board
278, in addition to a front fire-separation board
280 (shown in FIG. 19
b). The automatic fire-extinguish plate
122 can be dropped to close the exhaust port A in case of fire inside the cooking chamber
30.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 20
a through
20 d, there is shown the powder/particle and liquid condiment storage and delivery arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10. A connection tube
292 is provided between each liquid condiment container
44 and its corresponding volume display tube
46. Each powder/particle condiment container
42 is provided with a dry condiment delivery conduit
294.
Similarly, each liquid condiment container
44 is provided with a liquid condiment delivery conduit
296. The starch stirrer
56 includes a small motor
302 which is mounted on a motor frame
304 and drives a stirrer head
308 through a shaft
306.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 13 and also FIGS. 21
a and
21 b, there is shown the cooked food delivery arrangement of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10. A cooked container
312 can be inserted through a cooked food delivery port
314 where a flip-open plate
316 is provided as a door. The food delivery port door
316 is spring biased to automatically return to its vertical position to close the food delivery port
314 after the cooked food container
312 is withdrawn.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 21
b and also FIGS. 22
a and
22 b, there is shown an illustrative block diagram showing the main control and functional elements of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10.
The automatic stir-fry machine
10 has a main switch
402 for the AC/DC transformer
404 and its refrigerating system
406 through an AC current regulator
408. Visual display lights
410 are provided to indicate the status of the main switch
402.
The automatic stir-fry machine
10 has a DC switch
412 for switching on and off the component elements of the machine that run on DC power. Visual display lights
412 are also provided to indicate the status of the DC switch
410. A DC current regulator
414 is provided for regulating the DC current from the AC/DC transformer
404.
The automatic stir-fry machine
10 has a process controller and power supply unit
420 that can be switched on or off by an automatic or manual switch
422. The process controller and power supply unit
420 has a computer program input port
424 for loading computer software program instructions into the process controller and power supply unit
420.
The process controller and power supply unit
420 also has a keyboard and/or other input devices
426 for the operator to input instructions and/or make selections to the process controller and power supply unit
420.
In addition, manual switches
428 are provided for individually switching on or off each component element of the automatic stir-fry machine
10.
The process controller
420 controls the operation of the sub-controllers of individual components, including a set of powder/particle condiment storage/delivery controllers
430, a set of liquid condiment storage/delivery controllers
432, a set of temporary liquid condiment storage/delivery controllers
434, a set of main ingredient storage/delivery controllers
436, a slice controller
438, a circulation fan controller
440, a gas valve controller
450, a fire extinguisher solenoid
452, and a water valve controller
460.
The gas valve controller
450 is connected to a burning status probe
454 and a cooking chamber temperature probe
456. If either probe detects an abnormal condition, then the gas valve controller
450 will cause the gas valve to be shut off.
The process controller
420 also controls the operation of a cleaning water partition panel switch
462, which is in turn connected to a cleaning water valve controller
464. A residual-heat system
466 protected by a voltage regulator
468 utilizes the residual heat at the exhaustion ports of the automatic stir-fry machine to warm up cleaning water for rinsing and cleaning the cooking chamber of the machine. The residual-heat system
466 is connected to the cleaning water valve controller
464. When the cleaning water valve is turned on, the cleaning water partition plate switch
462 will deploy a partition plate to prevent water splash.
The process controller
420 further controls the operation of a status display screen
470, a set of visual alarm lights
480 which may include a no-flame alarm light
482 and a fire inside cooking chamber alarm light
484, and a set of audible alarm sound generating devices
490 which may include a no-flame alarm sound generating device
492, a fire inside cooking chamber alarm sound generating device
494, a keyboard sound generating device
496, and a operation completion reminder sound generating device
498.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 21
b and also FIGS. 23
a and
23 b, there is shown an illustrative block diagram showing the main structural and operational components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10.
These main structural and operational components include a powder/particle condiment storage and delivery system
510, a condiment storage and delivery system
520, a temporary condiment storage and delivery system
530, a main ingredient storage and delivery system
540, a water supply system
550, a stir-fry and self-cleaning system
560, a gas burner control and safety system
580 and a cooling and humidity control system
590.
The powder/particle condiment storage and delivery system
510 further includes DC 12 volt low speed motor units
512, powder/particle condiments container units
514, delivery conduit assemblies
516, and delivery propeller assemblies
518.
The condiment storage and delivery system
520 further includes DC 12 volt flow control pump units
521, liquid condiment container units
523, liquid conduits and connector assemblies
525, liquid volume display tube assemblies
527, and liquid condiment filter assemblies
529.
The temporary condiment storage and delivery system
530 further includes DC 12 volt flow control pump units
531, temporary liquid condiment container units
533, temporary liquid condiment container track and suspension assemblies
535, temporary liquid conduits and connector assemblies
537, and temporary liquid condiment filter assemblies
539.
The main ingredient storage and delivery system
540 further includes main ingredient container units
541, main ingredient container track and suspension assemblies
542, and automatic main ingredient delivery door mechanisms
543.
The automatic main ingredient delivery door mechanism
543 further includes flip-flop floors
545, floor track assemblies
546, low speed motor units
547, cable pulling assemblies
548, and restoring assemblies
549.
The water supply system
550 further includes DC 12 volt valves
552 and water conduit assemblies
554.
The stir-fry and self-cleaning system
560 includes a DC 12 volt motor unit
562, gear assemblies
563 and bearings
564, a slice support frame structure
566, a scraping slice assembly
567, and a stirring slice assembly
568,
The stir-fry and self-cleaning system
560 also includes a cooked food container unit
572, and a cooked food output door assembly with cooked food container presence sensor switch
574.
The stir-fry and self-cleaning system
560 further includes cleaning water pipe assemblies
576, DC 12 volt cleaning water valves
577, and cleaning water conduit and pressure regulating valve assemblies
578.
The gas burner control and safety system
580 further includes a DC 12 volt automatic gas valve unit
582, an automatic gas shut-off device
584, cooking chamber temperature sensor units
586, and a fire extinguisher plate solenoid assembly
588.
The cooling and humidity control system
590 further includes DC 12 volt air circulating fans and air circulating conduit assemblies
592, and an automatic sprinkler system
594.
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 23
b and also FIG. 24, there is an illustrative flow-chart diagram showing one of the preferred embodiments of the main processing steps and operating sequence of the present invention automatic stir-fry machine
10.
The process begins at the importation of computer program instructions, including menu selections, etc., into the process controller. The process controller is connected to the keyboard and the display screen and also provides audio and visual signals to the operator.
Once everything is ready, the gas valve and air circulation fans are turned on. The scraping and stirring slices are rotated in a stirring and tossing direction, while the powder/particle and liquid condiments and the main ingredients are dispensed into the cooking vessel, along with water (if required).
After stirring and tossing for a pre-determined period of time, the dish is cooked and the gas valve is turned off. The scraping and stirring slices are now rotated in a reverse direction to output the cooked food. Then the cleaning water us turned on for cleaning the cooking vessel.
Finally the air circulation fans and cleaning water valves are turned off and the rotation of the slices are stopped, and a audio and/or visual signal is generated to notify the operation that the cooking is completed.
At any time during the cooking process, the burning status and cooking chamber temperature are probed and upon the detection of any abnormal condition, the gas valve will be turned off and the process controller will cause the fire extinguisher plate to be activated if necessary to extinguish any fire inside the cooking chamber.
The present invention automatic stir-fry machine has many unique features and important advantages. The automatic stir-fry machine is designed to be attached to and positioned above a commercial burner and has closed combustion and cooking chambers that greatly improves energy efficiency. It also has a unique cylindrical shaped cooking vessel and scraping and stirring slice assemblies that increase the effectiveness of stir-frying of the dishes being cooked. The automatic stir-fry machine automatically cooks Chinese stir-fry dishes under the control of a microprocessor controller. The operator can select the dish and quantity of food to be cooked from an extensive menu which can be pre-stored in the micro-processor. The automatic stir-fry machine has separate storage and delivery assemblies for the main ingredients and various powder/particle or liquid condiments with display windows or level indicators for dispensing the ingredients and condiments in a precise and timely manner. The automatic stir-fry machine achieves the much desired uniformity of the taste, quality and standard of the cooked dishes. It further comes with an automatic cleaning system and various fire safety devices.
Defined in detail, the present invention is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising: (a) an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port; (b) a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal central axis; ©) a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and having a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, the scraping and stirring slices rotatable about the horizontal central axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel in one direction for stirring, tossing and mixing food items being cooked in the cooking vessel and also in a reverse direction for outputting cooked food items from the cooking vessel; (d) a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes; (e) a combustion control and safety system having an automatic fire extinguish assembly for closing the exhaust port of the cooking chamber in case of fire inside the cooking chamber; (f) a micro-controller unit located in a front portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for controlling the automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine; and (g) input devices connected to the micro-processor unit for loading computer software programs and making cooking process instructions and selections.
Defined broadly, the present invention is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising: ©) an adaptor assembly for mounting the automatic stir-fry machine on the burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port; (b) a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of the automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis; ©) a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and rotatable about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel; (d) a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes; and (e) a micro-controller located in a front portion of the automatic stir-fry machine for controlling the automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine.
Defined more broadly, the present invention is an automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising: (a) a closed cooking chamber with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis; (b) a slice assembly supported inside the cooking vessel and rotatable about the horizontal axis of the cylindrical bottom of the cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting the bottom of the cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of the cooking vessel where the cylindrical bottom and the sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside the cooking vessel; ©) a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of the ingredients and condiments into the cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking the stir-fry dishes; and (d) means for controlling the automatic cooking operation of the automatic stir-fry machine.
Of course the present invention is not intended to be restricted to any particular form or arrangement, or any specific embodiment, or any specific use, disclosed herein, since the same may be modified in various particulars or relations without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed invention hereinabove shown and described of which the apparatus shown is intended only for illustration and disclosure of an operative embodiment and not to show all of the various forms or modifications in which this invention might be embodied or operated.
The present invention has been described in considerable detail in order to comply with the patent laws by providing full public disclosure of at least one of its forms. However, such detailed description is not intended in any way to limit the broad features or principles of the present invention, or the scope of the patent to be granted. Therefore, the invention is to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (46)
What is claimed is:
1. An automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising:
a. an adaptor assembly for mounting said automatic stir-fry machine on said burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under said automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port;
b. a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of said automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal central axis;
c. a slice assembly supported inside said cooking vessel and having a transverse scraping slice contacting said bottom of said cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of said cooking vessel where said cylindrical bottom and said sidewalls join, the scraping and stirring slices rotatable about said horizontal central axis of said cylindrical bottom of said cooking vessel in one direction for stirring, tossing and mixing food items being cooked in said cooking vessel and also in a reverse direction for outputting cooked food items from said cooking vessel;
d. a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of said automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of said ingredients and condiments into said cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking said stir-fry dishes;
e. a combustion control and safety system having an automatic fire extinguish assembly for closing said exhaust port of said cooking chamber in case of fire inside said cooking chamber;
f. a micro-controller unit located in a front portion of said automatic stir-fry machine for controlling the automatic cooking operation of said automatic stir-fry machine; and
g. input devices connected to said micro-processor unit for loading computer software programs and making cooking process instructions and selections.
2. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of dry condiment storage and delivery systems.
3. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of liquid condiment storage and delivery systems.
4. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of temporary liquid condiment storage and delivery systems.
5. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of main ingredient storage and delivery systems.
6. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a starch stirrer unit.
7. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a water supply system.
8. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a cooked food output assembly.
9. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a self-cleaning system.
10. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 9, wherein said self-cleaning system comprises water pipes located near said exhaustion port of said combustion chamber for utilizing the residual heat thereof to heat water for cleaning purposes.
11. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a temperature and humidity control system.
12. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 11, wherein said temperature and humidity control system comprises air circulating fans.
13. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 11, wherein said temperature and humidity control system comprises an automatic sprinkler assembly.
14. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a refrigerating system for storing said condiments and ingredients at pre-determined low temperature ranges.
15. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising audio and visual display devices for indicating cooking process status.
16. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising audio and visual alarms for indicating abnormal conditions.
17. An automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising:
a. an adaptor assembly for mounting said automatic stir-fry machine on said burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under said automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port;
b. a closed cooking chamber in a lower portion of said automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis;
c. a slice assembly supported inside said cooking vessel and rotatable about said horizontal axis of said cylindrical bottom of said cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting said bottom of said cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of said cooking vessel where said cylindrical bottom and said sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside said cooking vessel;
d. a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems located in an upper portion of said automatic stir-fry machine for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of said ingredients and condiments into said cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking said stir-fry dishes; and
e. a micro-controller located in a front portion of said automatic stir-fry machine for controlling the automatic cooking operation of said automatic stir-fry machine.
18. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of dry condiment storage and delivery systems.
19. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of liquid condiment storage and delivery systems.
20. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of temporary liquid condiment storage and delivery systems.
21. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a plurality of main ingredient storage and delivery systems.
22. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a starch stirrer unit.
23. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a water supply system.
24. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a cooked food output assembly.
25. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a combustion control and safety system.
26. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 25, wherein said combustion control and safety system comprising an automatic fire extinguish assembly for closing said exhaust port of said cooking chamber in case of fire inside said cooking chamber.
27. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a self-cleaning system.
28. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 27, wherein said self-cleaning system comprises water pipes located near said exhaustion port of said combustion chamber for utilizing the residual heat thereof to heat water for cleaning purposes.
29. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a temperature and humidity control system.
30. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 29, wherein said temperature and humidity control system comprises internal air circulating fans.
31. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 29, wherein said temperature and humidity control system comprises automatic sprinkler assemblies.
32. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a refrigerating system for storing said condiments and ingredients at pre-determined low temperature ranges.
33. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said scraping slice and stirring slices of said slice assembly can be rotated about said horizontal central axis of said cylindrical bottom of said cooking vessel in one direction for stirring food items being cooked in said cooking vessel and then in a reverse direction for outputting cooked food items from said cooking vessel.
34. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising input devices for loading computer software programs and making cooking process instructions and selections.
35. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising audio and visual display devices for indicating cooking process status.
36. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising audio and visual alarm devices for indicating abnormal conditions.
37. An automatic stir-fry machine to be placed on a burner for cooking stir-fry dishes, comprising:
a. a closed cooking chamber with only a rear exhaustion port, containing a cooking vessel formed primarily by two oppositely spaced apart vertical sidewalls and a generally cylindrical shaped bottom having a horizontal axis;
b. a slice assembly supported inside said cooking vessel and rotatable about said horizontal axis of said cylindrical bottom of said cooking vessel, including a transverse scraping slice contacting said bottom of said cooking vessel with spring tension, and a pair of oppositely spaced apart and diagonally oriented stirring slices contacting opposite corners of said cooking vessel where said cylindrical bottom and said sidewalls join, for stirring, tossing and mixing food items inside said cooking vessel;
c. a multiplicity of storage and delivery systems for containing ingredients and condiments and dispensing pre-determined amounts of said ingredients and condiments into said cooking vessel at pre-determined times for cooking said stir-fry dishes; and
d. means for controlling the automatic cooking operation of said automatic stir-fry machine.
38. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising an adaptor assembly for mounting said automatic stir-fry machine on said burner, forming a closed combustion chamber under said automatic stir-fry machine with only a rear exhaustion port.
39. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, wherein said multiplicity of storage and delivery systems comprises a starch stirrer unit.
40. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising a cooked food output assembly.
41. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising a combustion control and safety system having an automatic fire extinguish assembly for closing said exhaust port of said cooking chamber in case of fire inside said cooking chamber.
42. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 38, further comprising a self-cleaning system having water pipes located near said exhaustion port of said combustion chamber for utilizing the residual heat thereof to heat water for cleaning purposes.
43. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising a temperature and humidity control system.
44. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising a refrigerating system for storing said condiments and ingredients at pre-determined low temperature ranges.
45. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising audio and visual display devices for indicating cooking process status.
46. The automatic stir-fry machine in accordance with claim 37, further comprising audio and visual alarm devices for indicating abnormal conditions.
US10/356,229
-01-31
-01-31
Automatic stir-fry machine
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Automatic stir-fry machine
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Automatic stir-fry machine
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Fred W Amend
Kettle scraper
USA
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Scraped wall agitator
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Method and apparatus for automated chinese stir-fry cooking
USA
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Wong Don M
Automatic cooking apparatus
USA
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Lee Yu Chuan
Automatic frying machine
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Wong Don M
Turning mechanism
EPA1
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WONG, Don Man
Stirring mechanism
USA
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Henry Wong
Cooking food device
USA
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-07-27
-04-24
Larry B. Harvey
Computer controlled, fully automatic, short-order wok cooking system for preparing stir-fried Chinese food
USA
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Krznaric; Mile
Stirring apparatus
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Jens Adler-Nissen
Method and apparatus for stir-frying
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Automatic cooking machine
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Yung-Sen Su
Structure of a baking oven
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Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
USB1
(
en)
*
-02-04
-01-18
Zhengzhong Li
Automatic cooking and vending machine
USA1
(
en)
*
-04-13
-10-13
Hengsheng Li
Apparatus to control gas burner for stir-fry cooking
USB2
(
en)
-10-01
-07-27
Fonterra Co-Operative Group Limited
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USA1
(
en)
*
-10-01
-04-20
Boland Michael J
Customised nutritional food and beverage dispensing system
USA1
(
en)
*
-10-12
-07-14
Jim Vadevoulis
Automatic frying apparatus for foodstuffs
EPA4
(
en)
*
-11-22
-12-29
Xiaoyong Liu
Intellectualized cooking method
USA1
(
en)
*
-11-22
-12-03
Xiaoyong Liu
Intellectualized Cooking Method
USB2
(
en)
*
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-12-18
Xiaoyong Liu
Intellectualized cooking method
USA1
(
en)
*
-02-23
-08-24
Little Matthew R
Methods and apparatus for mountable culinary recipe storage and display
USB2
(
en)
*
-05-14
-12-09
Alexander J Sinton
Appliance for making food that requires the use of heating, stirring, and liquid addition
USA1
(
en)
*
-05-14
-11-16
Sinton Alexander J
Appliance for making food that requires the use of heating, stirring, and liquid addition
USB2
(
en)
-06-12
-11-06
Wong Don M
Food flipping and turning spatula
USB2
(
en)
-06-12
-06-26
Wong Don M
Food flipping and turning apparatus
USB2
(
en)
-06-12
-07-03
Wong Don M
Food preparation method
USB2
(
en)
-06-12
-11-29
Don Wong
Stirring and mixing apparatus
USA1
(
en)
*
-11-10
-05-15
Wong Godfrey S
Automated cooking apparatus
USB2
(
en)
-11-10
-04-26
Wong Godfrey S
Automated cooking apparatus
USA1
(
en)
*
-07-18
-01-21
Arloesi
Systems and methods for horizontal axis based food stirring
GBA
(
en)
*
-12-18
-06-23
Subina Shami
Automated cooking apparatus
CNB
(
en)
*
-12-31
-12-07
林智勇
Automatic mixing pot
USA1
(
en)
*
-07-18
-01-22
Vanessa Brown
Smart mixer having automatic dispensing and mixing features
USB1
(
en)
*
-01-15
-09-04
Yantra, Llc
Automated multi-dish cooking machine
USB2
(
en)
-02-03
-09-08
Serenete Corporation
Modularized food preparation device and tray structure for use thereof
USB2
(
en)
*
-02-03
-08-11
Serenete Corporation
System and method for operating a food preparation device
USB2
(
en)
-06-14
-04-23
Vinay Shivaiah
Recipe driven kitchen automation of food preparation
CNA
(
en)
*
-08-31
-12-07
蓬莱汇洋食品有限公司
A kind of food frying device
USA1
(
en)
*
-10-07
-06-07
Perky Jerky Llc
System and method for preparing meat products
USB2
(
en)
*
-10-07
-06-09
Perky Jerky, Llc
System and method for preparing meat products
CNA
(
en)
*
-11-23
-01-11
安徽省锐凌计量器制造有限公司
Intelligent cooking assistant and cooking method thereof
USB2
(
en)
-12-05
-09-28
Marmon Foodservice Technologies, Inc.
Baked good handling system
CNA
(
en)
*
-12-12
-04-24
宁波帝杨电子科技有限公司
A kind of automatic device of filling a bowl with rice
USB2
(
en)
-01-05
-10-12
Marmon Foodservice Technologies, Inc.
Bun separation
USB2
(
en)
-01-05
-03-16
Prince Castle LLC
Bun holding cabinet
WOA1
(
en)
*
-01-08
-07-11
傅峰峰
Highly integrated, intelligent, automated kitchen
USB2
(
en)
-01-11
-05-07
Marmon Foodservice Technologies, Inc.
Systems and methods of food preparation
USB2
(
en)
-06-27
-09-28
Marmon Foodservice Technologies, Inc.
Systems and methods of food preparation automation
USA1
(
en)
*
-11-01
-02-11
Guangdong Shunde Ouning Technology Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.
Multifunctional cooker
USB2
(
en)
*
-11-01
-04-16
Guangdong Shunde Ouning Technology Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.
Multifunctional cooker
CNA
(
en)
*
-05-09
-11-10
深圳市绘致未来科技有限公司
Stir-frying device
CNB
(
en)
*
-05-09
-12-17
深圳市绘致未来科技有限公司
Stir-frying device
CNA
(
en)
*
-05-21
-08-14
郑州三华科技实业有限公司
A cooking machine and a control system using the cooking machine
WOA1
(
en)
*
-10-30
-05-05
Edward Showalter
Apparatus, systems and methods for preparing and dispensing foods
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PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362
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