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How Does Fiber Laser Uncoiler Production Line Work?

Author: Evelyn w

Feb. 24, 2025

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Fiber Laser Uncoiler Production Line - Cylion

Introduction to the Laser Uncoiling/Decoiler Production Line

The Fiber Laser Uncoiler Production Line by CYLION stands out as a multi-functional piece of equipment that undertakes four main processes: decoiling, feeding, cutting, and blanking. This innovative approach departs from traditional processing methods, offering an automatic assembly line that enables wire cutting from coils, thus reducing labor costs and enhancing production efficiency. The device is designed to handle carbon steel, stainless steel, and various thin metal coils with a thickness of less than 3mm as per client specifications. This product features a lathe bed constructed with an integrative welding design, ensuring high form and position tolerance accuracy. The transmission system comprises robust components such as Techmech high-rigidity reducers, YYC grinding racks and pinions, and Rexroth high-precision linear guide rails, all contributing to exceptional rigidity and precision for sustained high-accuracy operations. The control system employs an FSCUT bus controller, which unites laser cutting, mechanical systems, and numerical control technologies.

When you choose Cylion, you can expect efficient and comprehensive service.

Design of the Automatic Assembly Line

This automatic assembly line covers every stage from feeding and uncoiling to leveling, cutting, and blanking. Its innovative design promotes labor savings, allows for coil processing with minimal waste, and significantly enhances plate utilization efficiency.

Advanced Leveling Machine

The leveling machine efficiently flattens the coil, featuring a manual height adjustment for the press roller. Utilizing a servo motor, it adeptly manages the rotation speed of the press roller, which is made from hollow bearing steel. Following medium frequency treatment, the surface hardness reaches 60, and after undergoing hard chromium treatment and fine grinding, it displays high hardness, wear resistance, and excellent leveling capabilities, achieving a precision level of up to 0.01.

Reliable Heavy-Duty Uncoiler

Constructed with a cantilever design and stress-annealed treatment, this heavy-duty uncoiler boasts a high load-bearing frame and hydraulic expansion for stable operation. The frequency conversion speed regulation ensures consistent feeding and flexible operations, complemented by a feeding trolley. The uncoiler accommodates coil widths ranging from 500mm to a maximum load of specific kilogramos.

Synchronous Rolling Platform Features

Equipped with a servo precision feeding device and roller support to mitigate sheet metal slipping and curling, the platform enhances both processing quality and material integrity. The belt conveyor automatically delivers the processed sheet metal to the unloading platform, facilitating seamless automated production that aids manufacturers in maximizing productivity and reducing labor expenses.

Notable Features of the Laser Uncoiling/Decoiler Production Line

This machine is specifically engineered for laser cutting of coil plates, enabling flatting via the decoiler machine. This capability facilitates uninterrupted on-line plate cutting, minimizing feeding time while supporting continuous cutting. The fiber laser cutting machine, utilizing sheet metal welded structures and synchronous drive mechanisms, ensures accurate feeding and stable movement, making it an exceptional choice for metal plate laser cutting. The system combines laser cutting with mechanical manufacture, numerical control technology, and various technical disciplines. Its four functionalities—decoiling, feeding, cutting, and blanking—distinguish it from traditional processing methods. The automatic assembly line features coil wire cutting, yielding both labor savings and high efficiency. The optical path is unhindered, leading to low fiber transmission loss for accommodating large-scale processing. The reduced maintenance cost—no requirement for laser working gas and the absence of reflective lenses in optical fiber transmission—also offers notable financial benefits. The accompanying software is user-friendly, enabling timely graphic and character processing. Furthermore, the environmentally-friendly design features a robust smoke and dust removal system, facilitating comprehensive pre-production capabilities and efficient planning. This system finds diverse applications across stainless steel, carbon steel, manganese steel, galvanized sheets, numerous alloy plates, rare metals, and other thin metal coils.

Parameters

Model Item Configuration Function
NCMB- Material Width (mm) - 300
Material Thickness (mm) 0.8; 2.0
Feed Speed (m/min) 0~24 (Adjustable)
Feed Direction Left; Right; Right; Left
Air Pressure (kg/c) 5 kg/c
Movement Speed (m/min) 3 (Adjustable Speed)
Carrying Capacity (kg)
Rising Stroke (mm) 300
Maximum Material Weight (kg)
Roll Inner Diameter (mm) Φ470~Φ530 (Φ508 Applicable)
Outer Diameter (mm)

Understanding Fiber Lasers: The Definitive Overview

Modern fiber lasers have emerged from a century-long collaborative research effort. Within just a few years, they shifted from heavy-duty industrial tools to commonplace machines utilized by hobbyists and small enterprises.

This discussion delves into the intricacies of fiber laser technology, covering its operation, diverse applications, and associated benefits.

Defining Fiber Laser Technology

Fiber laser technology employs optical fiber cables composed of silica glass as a gain medium, which amplifies laser strength. A high-intensity light source illuminates the optical fiber, causing light rays to refract internally and amplify.

Reflectors at the fiber's end further enhance the laser beam. The light source's wattage dictates the fiber laser's strength; high-wattage lamps yield improved penetration.

The adaptability of fiber lasers has made them predominant in the manufacturing sector, facilitating tasks such as cutting, welding, cleaning, and drilling metals and non-metals alike.

The Intriguing Evolution of Fiber Lasers

The development of modern fiber lasers unfolds a narrative rich in collaboration and scientific advancement over nearly a century, beginning with Albert Einstein's foundational research into stimulated light emissions.

Gordon Gould later proposed visible light amplification, coining the acronym LASER: Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.

Following Gould, Ted Maiman constructed the inaugural functional laser, paving the way for Elias Snitzer, who linked fiber optics with laser technology, creating the first fiber laser system.

Despite initial challenges in fiber fabrication, innovations eventually yielded high-purity optical fibers, propelling the rise of fiber lasers to surpass gas-powered systems by the late 1970s.

Understanding Fiber Laser Operations: A Simplified Guide

Modern lasers embody the culmination of years of research and manufacturing advancements. While fiber laser systems may appear complex, their basic operation principles are easily comprehensible.

Step 1: Activating the Light Source

The light source, typically a semiconductor diode, serves as the initial element of a fiber laser. High wattage results in powerful lasers, but excess heat management can become a challenge.

Step 2: Directing Light into the Optical Fiber Core

After initialization, the light must be directed into the optical fiber cable. To contain photon scattering, opaque materials surround the diode—thus preventing light loss.

Step 3: Converting Light into a Laser Beam

As light enters the fiber, internal refractive processes begin, focusing and intensifying it into a cohesive laser beam.

Step 4: Internal Amplification of Laser Light

Even after condensation, the beam needs amplification achieved through rare earth metal doping, coiling, and reflective mirrors.

Step 5: Managing Wavelengths

Optionally, wavelength management can improve output quality, employing Fiber Bragg gratings to filter unwarranted wavelengths.

Step 6: Shaping the Laser Light with Lenses

The previously formed laser beam, while strong, necessitates shaping to enhance focus. High-quality lenses ensure optimal beam quality.

Step 7: Redirecting the Laser Light

Finally, electronically controlled deflectors manage the beam’s direction, ensuring accuracy without moving the fiber laser components.

Key Benefits of Fiber Laser Machines for Businesses

Exceptional Precision

One of fiber lasers' primary advantages is their remarkable precision, attributable to smaller spot diameters and CNC technology enhancements.

Energy Efficiency

Fiber lasers convert nearly 35% of input electricity into laser energy, outmatching both neodymium and CO2 counterparts.

Compact Size

With no bulky laser tube, fiber lasers showcase significant size reductions, affording energy-efficient diode cooling systems.

Versatile Applications

Fiber lasers possess multifaceted functionalities, capable of cutting, engraving, and marking across various materials.

Extended Lifespan

Designed for over 30,000 operational hours, fiber lasers exceed traditional gas laser machines in durability, necessitating less frequent maintenance.

Material Compatibility

Primarily centered on metalwork, fiber lasers efficiently handle sheet metals while their performance with non-metals remains limited.

Reduced Operational Costs

Fiber laser machines achieve cost savings through energy efficiency, lower power demands, and minimal upkeep requirements.

For more detailed insights, please check the Brass Laser Cutting Machine.

Significant Applications of Fiber Lasers

Laser Cutting

Extensively used in metal fabrication, fiber laser systems adeptly manipulate sheet metal and various thin plates.

Laser Engraving

Fiber lasers precisely etch intricate designs and markings into materials, ensuring long-term durability.

Laser Marking

Low-power fiber lasers efficiently mark components with essential details and logos, enhancing product traceability.

Laser Welding

This high-precision technique joins thin materials with minimal surface impact, catering to specialized applications.

Laser Cleaning

Fiber lasers clean metal surfaces effectively, offering enhanced outcomes over traditional sanding methods.

Comparing Fiber Lasers with CO2 and Nd:YAG Lasers

Technology Overview

  • CO2 utilizes high-voltage electric current to excite gas molecules and generate photons.
  • Nd:YAG lasers derive light from a neodymium crystal via photon emission.
  • Fiber lasers utilize a pumped light-source directly into fiber cables for enhanced light amplification.

Cost Comparison

Initial costs vary widely, as gas lasers can start around $2,000, while fiber lasers generally begin from approximately $15,000.

Size Considerations

Fiber lasers are more compact than CO2 lasers which require larger tubing, providing improved placement convenience.

Efficiency Metrics

Fiber and YAG lasers deliver superior efficiencies, translating to substantial cost savings in power consumption.

Lifespan Assessment

Gas lasers necessitate replacements after roughly 2,000 hours, while fiber lasers endure significantly longer service life.

Reliability Factors

Modern laser systems are more reliable when operated under optimal conditions, supplemented by robust construction.

Material Compatibility

CO2 lasers accommodate a broader range of materials, while fiber lasers excel particularly with metals.

Choosing the Right Fiber Laser Machine

Identifying Laser Applications

It is vital to assess specific use cases. For example, those focused on sheet metal fabrication should invest in fiber laser cutters.

Evaluating Machine Size

Ensure sufficient clearance for ventilation and safe operation of fiber laser systems. Effective airflow is essential for preventing overheating.

Determining Laser Power Requirements

Match the power level to operational needs to avoid unnecessary costs associated with excess capability.

Long-term Cost Analysis

In considering ROI, account for fiber lasers' operational efficiency and maintenance advantages despite higher upfront investments.

Understanding Operating Modes

  • Continuous Wave Mode: Provides continuous exposure which may lead to undesirable burn marks.
  • Pulse Mode: Emits rapid pulses, reducing the risk of melting or warping materials during processing.

Production Capacity Considerations

Production efficiency ties closely to machine layout, especially regarding the size of stationary work beds and feed mechanisms.

Final Thoughts

The evolution of fiber lasers from theoretical concept to indispensable industrial tools underscores their versatility across various sectors, powered by their compact form and efficiency.

Acquire Your High-Quality Fiber Laser Machine Today!

Baison is your reliable manufacturer of precision laser cutting machines, with our high-performance fiber laser systems reaching over 100 countries worldwide.

Benefit from our value-added services including pre-purchase evaluations and comprehensive operator training.

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